P1: AABB X AABB disc long | |||
↓ | |||
F1: All AaBb (disc) | |||
↓ | |||
F2 ratio | Genotype | Phenotype | Final Phenotypic ratio |
---|---|---|---|
9/16 | A- B- | disc |
9/16 disc 6/16 sphere 1/16 long |
3/16 | A- bb | sphere | |
3/16 | aa B- | sphere | |
1/16 | aa bb | long | |
In this example of gene interaction
, both gene pairs influence fruit shape equally.
When a summer squash
with disc-shaped fruit (AABB)
are crossed with plants with long fruit (aabb),
the heterozygous F1 all have disc fruit.
However, in the F2 progeny, some individuals show a novel
shape, sphere,
if it possesses a dominant allele at either locus.
In the absence of dominant alleles, the fruit is long. if both dominant alleles are present, the fruit is flattened into a disc shape.